Maylandia
Maylandia hay Metriaclima là một chi cá trong Họ cá Hoàng đế ở Đông Phi[1].
Maylandia | |
---|---|
Phân loại khoa học | |
Giới (regnum) | Animalia |
Ngành (phylum) | Chordata |
Lớp (class) | Actinopterygii |
Bộ (ordo) | Perciformes |
Họ (familia) | Cichlidae |
Phân họ (subfamilia) | Pseudocrenilabrinae |
Tông (tribus) | Haplochromini |
Chi (genus) | Maylandia (disputed) M. K. Meyer & W. Förster, 1984 |
Loài điển hình | |
Pseudotropheus (Maylandia) greshakei M. K. Meyer & W. Förster, 1984 | |
Danh pháp đồng nghĩa | |
Metriaclima Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg, & McKaye, 1997 |
Các loài
sửaCó 34 loài được ghi nhận trong chi này:[2][3]
- Maylandia aurora (W. E. Burgess, 1976)
- Maylandia barlowi (McKaye & Stauffer, 1986)
- Maylandia benetos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia callainos (Stauffer & Hert, 1992) (Cobalt Zebra, Cobalt Blue Mbuna)
- Maylandia chrysomallos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia cyneusmarginatus (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia elegans (Trewavas, 1935)
- Maylandia emmiltos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia estherae (Konings, 1995) (Red Zebra, Esther Grant's Zebra)
- Maylandia flavifemina (Konings & Stauffer, 2006)
- Maylandia glaucos (Ciccotta, Konings & Stauffer, 2011)
- Maylandia greshakei (M. K. Meyer & W. Förster, 1984) (William's Mbuna, Ice Blue Zebra)
- Maylandia hajomaylandi (M. K. Meyer & Schartl, 1984)
- Maylandia heteropicta (Staeck, 1980)
- Maylandia lanisticola (W. E. Burgess, 1976)
- Maylandia livingstonii (Boulenger, 1899)
- Maylandia lombardoi (W. E. Burgess, 1977) (Kennyi Mbuna, Kenyi Mbuna, Lombardoi Mbuna)
- Maylandia lundoense (Stauffer, K. E. Black & Konings, 2013)[3]
- Maylandia mbenjii (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia melabranchion (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia midomo (Stauffer, K. E. Black & Konings, 2013)[3]
- Maylandia mossambica (Ciccotta, Konings & Stauffer, 2011)
- Maylandia nigrodorsalis (Stauffer, K. E. Black & Konings, 2013)[3]
- Maylandia nkhunguensis (Ciccotta, Konings & Stauffer, 2011)
- Maylandia pambazuko (Stauffer, K. E. Black & Konings, 2013)[3]
- Maylandia phaeos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia pursa (Stauffer, 1991)
- Maylandia pyrsonotos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia sciasma (Ciccotta, Konings & Stauffer, 2011)
- Maylandia tarakiki (Stauffer, K. E. Black & Konings, 2013)[3]
- Maylandia thapsinogen (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & McKaye, 1997)
- Maylandia xanstomachus (Stauffer & Boltz, 1989)
- Maylandia xanthos (Ciccotta, Konings & Stauffer, 2011)
- Maylandia zebra (Boulenger, 1899) (Zebra Mbuna)
Chú thích
sửa- ^ Oliver (2009)
- ^ Ranier Froese và Daniel Pauly (chủ biên). Các loài trong Maylandia trên FishBase. Phiên bản tháng 8 năm 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f Stauffer, J.R. Jr., Black, K. & Konings, A.F. (2013): Descriptions of five new species of Metriaclima (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. Zootaxa, 3647 (1): 101–136.
Tham khảo
sửa- Bailey, Mary (2010): [1]. "Maylandia or Metriaclima – the case for Metriaclima. eggspots no. 4: 39-45.
- Clarke, Matt (2007): New Metriaclima described Lưu trữ 2007-02-15 tại Wayback Machine. Pract. Fishkeeping. Truy cập 2009-OCT-03.
- Condé, B. & Géry, J. (1999): Maylandia Meyer et Foerster, 1984, un nom générique disponible (Teleostei, Perciformes, Cichlidae) [Maylandia Meyer and Foerster, 1984, an available generic name]. Revue Française d'Aquariologie et de Herpetologie 26:(1-2) 21-22.
- FishBase [2009]: Maylandia species. Truy cập 2009-OCT-03.
- International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) (2009): 2009 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1. Truy cập 2009-SEP-20.
- Isbrücker, I. (1998): Maylandia oder Metriaclima ["Maylandia or Metriaclima"]? Die Aquarien- und Terrarienzeitschrift 51: 813 [in German].
- Konings, Ad (2001): Malawi Cichlids in their natural habitat (3rd ed.) Cichlid Press, USA. ISBN 0-9668255-3-5
- Konings, Ad (2005): Maylandia or Metriaclima,...again!. Truy cập 2007-MAR-02.
- Konings, Ad & Stauffer, J.R. Jr. (2006): Revised diagnosis of Metriaclima (Teleostei: Cichlidae) with description of a new species from Lake Malawi National Park, Africa. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 17: 233-246. PDF abstract and first page
- Meyer, M.K. & Foerster, W. (1984): Un nouveau Pseudotropheus du lac Malawi avec des remarques sur le complexe Pseudotropheus-Melanochromis (Pisces, Perciformes, Cichlidae) ["A new Pseudotropheus from Lake Malawi and remarks on the Pseudotropheus-Melanochromis complex"]. Revue Française d'Aquariologie et de Herpetologie 10: 107-112 [in French[cần kiểm chứng]]. HTML fulltext of genus description.
- Oliver, M.K. (2002): Maylandia, Metriaclima, or Pseudotropheus?. Version of 2002-JAN-07. Truy cập 2009-OCT-03.
- Oliver, M.K. (2003): Validity and availability of Maylandia – The technical details. Version of 2003-JAN-08. Truy cập 2009-OCT-03.
- Oliver, M.K. (2009): Checklist of the Mbuna Species Flock. Version of 2009-APR-24. Truy cập 2009-OCT-03.
- Schraml, Erwin (2009): [2]. "Maylandia or Metriaclima – still a matter of debate?. eggspots no. 2: 5-15.
- Seegers, L. (1998): Von Roloffia roloffi und Maylandia hajomaylandi ["On Roloffia roloffi and Maylandia hajomaylandi"]. Die Aquarien- und Terrarienzeitschrift 51: 812-813 [in German].
- Stauffer, J.R. Jr.; Bowers, N.J.; Kellogg, K.A. & McKaye, K.R. (1997): A revision of the blue-black Pseudotropheus zebra (Teleostei: Cichlidae) complex from Lake Malawi, Africa, with a description of a new genus and ten new species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 148: 189-230. Abstract and first page image