Bản mẫu:Trung gian trao đổi chất chuyển hoá amino acid

Trung gian trao đổi chất chuyển hoá amino acid

lysine→	Saccharopine Allysine Axít α-Aminoadipic Axít 2-Oxoadipic Glutaryl-CoA Glutaconyl-CoA Crotonyl-CoA β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA
leucine→	Axít β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-CoA Isovaleryl-CoA Axít α-Ketoisocaproic Axít β-Ketoisocaproic β-Ketoisocaproyl-CoA β-Leucine β-Methylcrotonyl-CoA β-Methylglutaconyl-CoA β-Hydroxy β-methylglutaryl-CoA
tryptophan→alanine→	N′-Formylkynurenine Kynurenine Axít anthranilic 3-Hydroxykynurenine Axít 3-Hydroxyanthranilic 2-Amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde 2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde Axít 2-Aminomuconic Glutaryl-CoA

G→pyruvate→
citrate

glycine→ serine→	Axít 3-Phosphoglyceric glycine→creatine: Glycocyamine Phosphocreatine Creatinine

G→glutamate→
α-ketoglutarate

histidine→	Urocanic acid Axít imidazol-4-one-5-propionic Axít formiminoglutamic Glutamate-1-semialdehyde
proline→	Axít 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic
arginine→	Agmatine Ornithine Citrulline Cadaverine Putrescine
khác	cysteine+glutamate→glutathione: γ-Glutamylcysteine

G→propionyl-CoA→
succinyl-CoA

valine→	Axít α-Ketoisovaleric Isobutyryl-CoA Methacrylyl-CoA 3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid Axít 2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic
isoleucine→	Axít 2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoic 2-Methylbutyryl-CoA Tiglyl-CoA 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA
methionine→	tổng hợp homocysteine: S-Adenosyl methionine S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine Homocysteine chuyển hoá thành cysteine: Cystathionine Axít α-Ketobutyric + Cysteine
threonine→	Axít α-Ketobutyric
propionyl-CoA→	Methylmalonyl-CoA

phenylalanine→tyrosine→	Axít 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic Axít homogentisic Axít 4-Maleylacetoacetic

G→oxaloacetate

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Khác

Trao đổi chất cysteine	Axít Cysteine sulfinic

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