Template {{Hộp hóa chất}} is an infobox for chemicals. It has a large number of options to add relevant data and images. The infobox is organized in sections like "identifiers" and "hazards".
The Chembox has a modular design. After the general information like the chemical name and images, it can be built from multiple sections, each covering a group of information (like "pharmacology"). Depending on the compound, sections can be added or left out, and within a section parameters can be added or omitted (left blank).
The sections and their parameters are listed below.
Within the general chembox template (with its own parameters like |ImageFile= and |IUPACName=), each section is added with this pattern (as the value of a parameter |Sectionx=.
{{Hộp hóa chất
| ImageFile =
| IUPACName =
<!-- more general Chembox parameters here -->
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo =
| PubChem =
<!-- more Identifier parameters here -->
}}
}}
In this format, spaces and new lines have no meaning and can be used freely to separate sections (though within a data value, a space has a meaning, except generally leading and trailing spaces).
Each section has its own number in |Section#=. Then a section is defined with "|Section# = {{Chembox " and ends with "}}". Sections cannot 'nest': one must close one section with }} before adding another |Section#= {{Chembox ....
Keep in mind the advice in the main Infobox documentation to use the {{Danh sách không dấu đầu dòng}} template to present multiple values for a parameter so as to ensure that the values are each started on a new line and tagged appropriately in the underlying markup. This is particularly important with parameters like |OtherNames=, since many names use commas within them, and using commas as separators leads to ambiguity. Cho ví dụ:
| OtherNames = {{Danh sách không dấu đầu dòng
| 2,4,6(1''H'',3''H'',5''H'')-pyrimidinetrione
| 2,4,6-trioxohexahydropyrimidine
| pyrimidinetriol
| malonylurea
| 6-hydroxyuracil
| ''N'',''N''-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-propanediyl)urea
}}
| (next parameter) = <!-- etc. -->
Reference, use <ref>...</ref> and add to the page
Title (default: article name)
IUPAC name
The prefered name
The systematic name(s)
Any other name(s)
.
.
.
.
.
A non-default data page name (default, eg for ammonia: "[[Ammonia (data page)]]")
Like filename.svg (not [[file:filename.svg]])
Picture width (default=220px; ví dụ: ImageSize=100px)
Alt text for picture (ví dụ: Fine dry white powder)
Image link title
Picture caption (ví dụ: Oxygen in liquid form)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
{{Chembox Identifiers}}
Any abbreviations
CAS Number, links to eMolecules
ChEBI, links to EBI
EINECS, links to ecb; URL is http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/index.php?GENRE=ECNO&ENTREE=
EINECS, links to ecb, different URL http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/index.php?GENRE=CASNO&ENTREE=
InChI, no link
KEGG, links to genome.ad.jp
Medical Subject Headings, links to NIH
PubChem, links to pubchem
RTECS, no link
SMILES, no link
{{Chembox Properties}}: physical properties
Atmospheric OH rate constant
Its appearance
Boiling point description; optional. E.g. "Decomposes at"
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'
Notes on boiling point
Density, including unit
The molecular formula
Henry's law constant (kH)
Partition coefficient
Molecular weight, including unit
Melting point description; optional. E.g. "Decomposes at"
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'
Notes on melting point
pKa
pKb
Solubility in water
Solubility in other solvents, goes together with next
In which solvent it is soluble
Vapor pressure
{{Chembox Structure}}: crystal structure
Coordination
Crystal structure
Molecular shape
{{Chembox Thermochemistry}}
Delta Gf
Delta Hc
Delta Hf
Entropy
Heat capacity
{{Chembox Explosive}}
Shock sensitivityFriction sensitivityExplosive velocityRelative effectiveness factor
{{Chembox Pharmacology}}: drug data
ATCvet=yes if the next two parameters define an ATCvet code
ATCCode prefix (first three characters, omit the leading Q for ATCvet codes), internal link
ATCCode suffix (last 4 characters), full ATC links to WHO C.C.
Other ATC codes (use the {{ATC}} and/or {{ATCvet}} templates)
Admin Routes
Bioavailability
Excretion
Half Life
Metabolism
Legal status
Legal status in AU
Legal status in CA
Legal status in NZ
Legal status in US
Legal status in UK
Legal status in EU
Legal status in UN
Pregnancy Category
Pregnancy Category in AU
Pregnancy Category in US
Protein Bound
{{Chembox Hazards}}
Autoignition temperature
Explosion limits
Flash point
LD50
LC50
Main hazards
NFPA-F: Fire hazard 0–4 (red)
NFPA-H: Health hazard 0–4 (blue)
NFPA-R: Reactivity hazard 0–4 (yellow)
NFPA-S: Special hazards (aka Other; white): W, OX, COR, ALK, ACID, CRYO, RA
PEL
URL for Safety data sheet
HPhrases: use the {{H-phrases}} template for this
PPhrases: use the {{P-phrases}} template for this
{{Chembox Related}}: related substances
Other anions
Other cations
Other compounds with a given function
The given function Other compounds: adds a chemical 'see also' section
When the chembox has multiple substances, you can use the index. Make sure that |CASNo3= and |SMILES3= are about the same substance, and |CASNo3= and |SMILES2= are not. Treat index "0" the same way:
See these subsections for their parameter options.
The order of these sections in the infobox is set by the section number (|Section#=) only. Not by the typed sequence. This documentation keeps this arbitrary order:
{{Hộp hóa chất
| ImageFile1 = Furfural.svg
| ImageAlt1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageName1 =
| ImageCaption1 = A caption shows here
| ImageSize1 =
| ImageFile1_Ref =ref
}}
Adding two images:
Hộp hóa chất/doc
Trừ khi có ghi chú khác, dữ liệu được cung cấp cho các vật liệu trong trạng thái tiêu chuẩn của chúng (ở 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
{{Hộp hóa chất
| ImageFile = Furfural.svg
| ImageAlt = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFile1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageAlt1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
}}
This gives two images, each image on his own row (note, ImageFile is the first image, ImageFile1 is the second).
Adding two images, side by side (L1 and R1):
Hộp hóa chất/doc
Trừ khi có ghi chú khác, dữ liệu được cung cấp cho các vật liệu trong trạng thái tiêu chuẩn của chúng (ở 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
{{Hộp hóa chất
| ImageFileL1 = Furfural.svg
| ImageAltL1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFileR1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageAltR1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
}}
This gives one row with two images. Note that ImageFile is now not supplied.
{{Hộp hóa chất
| ImageFileL1 = Furfural.svg
| ImageAltL1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFileR1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageSizeR1 =
| ImageAltR1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
| ImageFile2 = Water droplet blue bg05.jpg
| ImageAlt2 = Water droplet erupting from the center of a concentric ring of ripples, evidently in response to a drop landing in the water just before
| IUPACName = ví dụ
}}
This gives one row with two images, and one row with one image.
Template {{Hộp hóa chất}} is an infobox for chemicals. It has a large number of options to add relevant data and images. The Chembox has a modular design. After the general information like the chemical name and images, it can be built from multiple sections, each covering a group of information (like "pharmacology"). Depending on the compound, sections can be added or left out, and within a section parameters can be added or omitted (left blank). Please see this template's page for full documentation.
Tham số bản mẫu
Nên dùng bản mẫu này với các tham số đặt thành khối.
Tham số
Miêu tả
Kiểu
Trạng thái
Width
width
The overall width of the box; the default is normally fine. Using the unit "em" helps the box scale for different font sizes.
Mặc định
22 em
Ví dụ
22 em
Không rõ
tùy chọn
Custom CSS
style
Any additional CSS to apply to the box; see the width parameter to set the width.
Không rõ
tùy chọn
Name
Name
Compound name for the chembox's title. Defaults to the page title.
Mặc định
Page title.
Ví dụ
Ethanoic acid
Chuỗi dài
khuyên dùng
Title reference
Reference
A reference to be shown in the title. Use <ref> tags or equivalent, such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Title reference (2)
Chembox_ref
Equivalent to the title reference parameter; appears second if both are provided.
Không rõ
tùy chọn
Image file (top row, full width)
ImageFile
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
khuyên dùng
Image file (second row; full width)
ImageFile1
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (third row, left half)
ImageFileL1
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (third row, right half)
ImageFileR1
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (fourth row, full width)
ImageFile2
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (fifth row, right half)
ImageFileR2
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (fifth row, left half)
ImageFileL2
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (sixth row; full width)
ImageFile3
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (seventh row, left half)
ImageFileL3
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image file (seventh row, right half)
ImageFileR3
An image file to display; omit "File:".
Tập tin
tùy chọn
Image name (first row, full width)
ImageName
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (first row, full width)
ImageSize
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
220px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (first row, full width)
ImageAlt
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (first row, full width)
ImageCaption
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (first row, full width)
ImageFile_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (second row, full width)
ImageName1
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (second row, full width)
ImageSize1
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
220px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (second row, full width)
ImageAlt1
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (second row, full width)
ImageCaption1
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (second row, full width)
ImageFile1_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (third row, left half)
ImageNameL1
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (third row, left half)
ImageSizeL1
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
110px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (third row, left half)
ImageAltL1
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (third row, left half)
ImageCaptionL1
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (third row, left half)
ImageFileL1_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (third row, right half)
ImageNameR1
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (third row, right half)
ImageSizeR1
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
110px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (third row, right half)
ImageAltR1
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (third row, right half)
ImageCaptionR1
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (third row, right half)
ImageFileR1_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image caption (third row, left and right halves)
ImageCaptionLR1
Image caption for both halves of row 3.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (fourth row, full width)
ImageName2
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (fourth row, full width)
ImageSize2
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
220px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (fourth row, full width)
ImageAlt2
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (fourth row, full width)
ImageCaption2
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (fourth row, full width)
ImageFile2_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (fifth row, left half)
ImageNameL2
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (fifth row, left half)
ImageSizeL2
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
110px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (fifth row, left half)
ImageAltL2
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (fifth row, left half)
ImageCaptionL2
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (fifth row, left half)
ImageFileL2_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (fifth row, right half)
ImageNameR2
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (fifth row, right half)
ImageSizeR2
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
110px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (fifth row, right half)
ImageAltR2
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (fifth row, right half)
ImageCaptionR2
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (fifth row, right half)
ImageFileR2_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image caption (fifth row, left and right halves)
ImageCaptionLR2
Image caption for both halves of row 5.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (sixth row, full width)
ImageName3
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (sixth row, full width)
ImageSize3
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
220px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (sixth row, full width)
ImageAlt3
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (sixth row, full width)
ImageCaption3
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (sixth row, full width)
ImageFile3_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (seventh row, left half)
ImageNameL3
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (seventh row, left half)
ImageSizeL3
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
110px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (seventh row, left half)
ImageAltL3
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (seventh row, left half)
ImageCaptionL3
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (seventh row, left half)
ImageFileL3_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image name (seventh row, right half)
ImageNameR3
If set, this is the title of the image; it appears if you hover over it.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image size (seventh row, right half)
ImageSizeR3
Image width in pixels, with px suffix.
Mặc định
110px
Ví dụ
200px
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image alt text (seventh row, right half)
ImageAltR3
The text description read out to users who cannot see the image.
Chuỗi dài
tùy chọn
Image caption (seventh row, right half)
ImageCaptionR3
Caption displayed below the image.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image reference (seventh row, right half)
ImageFileR3_Ref
A reference for this image. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image caption (seventh row, left and right halves)
ImageCaptionLR3
Image caption for both halves of row 7
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Image caption (all)
ImageCaptionAll
An overall image caption.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Other names
OtherNames
A list of other names. Using the {{Danh sách không dấu đầu dòng}} template is recommended, as separating names with commas can be ambiguous.
Ví dụ
{{Danh sách không dấu đầu dòng|Ethanoic acid|Acetic acid}}
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
IUPAC name
IUPACName
For a single name. Use IUPAC names for a plural.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
IUPAC names
IUPACNames
For multiple names. Use IUPAC name for the singular.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Preferred IUPAC name
PIN
không có miêu tả
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Systematic IUPAC name
SystematicName
không có miêu tả
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Names reference
Names_ref
A reference for the names. Use <ref> tags or equivalent such as {{cite book}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Pronunciation
pronounce
không có miêu tả
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Section 1
Section1
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Section 2
Section2
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Section 3
Section3
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Section 4
Section4
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Section 5
Section5
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Section 6
Section6
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
khuyên dùng
Section 7
Section7
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Section 8
Section8
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
Nội dung
tùy chọn
Section 9
Section9
A section sub-template with more information. One of {{Chembox Identifiers}}, {{Chembox Properties}}, {{Chembox Structure}}, {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}, {{Chembox Explosive}}, {{Chembox Pharmacology}}, {{Chembox Hazards}}, or {{Chembox Related}}.
{{Chembox Identifiers}}
------
CAS registry number, links to http://www.commonchemistry.org/
CAS registry number comment
Other CAS RN (unformatted)
------
ChEBI, links to http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/
------
CHeMBL
------
ChemSpider ID, links to http://www.chemspider.com/
ChemSpider ID comment
ChemSpider ID verified? If yes, type: {{chemspidercite}}
Other ChemSpider ID
------
DrugBank
comment
Other DrugBank
------
IUPHAR/BPS
comment
Other IUPHAR
------
KEGG entry, links to http://www.genome.jp/kegg/
------
PubChem compound ID, links to http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
PubChem compound ID comment
Other PubChem compound ID
------
SMILES
SMILES comment
Other SMILES
------
StdInChI
StdInChI comment
StdInChI Key
StdInChI Key comment
------
InChI
InChI comment
Other InChI
InChI Key
InChI Key comment
Other InChI Key
------
UNII: Unique Ingredient Identifier, by FDA
UNII comment
Other UNII
------
3DMET entry, links to http://www.3dmet.dna.affrc.go.jp/
Abbreviations
Beilstein reference
EC_number (aka EINECS)
E number (food additive code)
Gmelin ID
UN number
MeSH heading, links to http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/
RTECS number
{{Chembox Properties}} - danh sách chưa hoàn thành
Reference
Chemical formula
reference
comment
per element (alternative input)
molecule charge
MolarMass
MolarMassRound
MolarMass_ref
MolarMass_notes
Appearance
Odor, Odour
Density
MeltingPt, any text
Number, in Celsius. Is converted to F and K
Also possible: MeltingPtF=, or MeltingPtK=
BoilingPt, any text
Number, in Celsius. Is converted to F and K
Also possible: BoilingPtF=, or BoilingPtK=
SublimationConditions
Solubility in water (Aqueous solution)
SolubilityProduct
SolubilityProductAs
SolubleOther
Solvent
Solubility1
[[{{{Solvent1}}}]]
Solubility2
[[{{{Solvent2}}}]]
Solubility3
[[{{{Solvent3}}}]]
Solubility4
[[{{{Solvent4}}}]]
Solubility5
[[{{{Solvent5}}}]]
CMC
HLB
LogP
VaporPressure
HenryConstant
AtmosphericOHRateConstant
pKa
pKb
IsoelectricPt
LambdaMax
Absorbance
BandGap
ElectronMobility
SpecRotation
MagSus
ThermalConductivity
RefractIndex
Viscosity
CriticalRelativeHumidity
Dipole
OrbitalHybridisation
SpecificSurfaceArea
PoreVolume
AveragePoreSize
{{Chembox Hazards}} - danh sách hoàn thành
liên kết tới (trang dữ liệu)#Bảng chỉ dẫn an toàn
liên kết tới một bảng chỉ dẫn an toàn hóa chất bên ngoài (MSDS)
Danger pictograms according to GHS
GHS Signal Word - Xem Thể loại:Bản mẫu GHS
GHS Hazard statements
GHS Precautionnary statements
Nhóm từ nguy cơ (hệ thống EU)
Nhóm từ an toàn (hệ thống EU)
Flammability by NFPA 704, red. Xem tài liệu {{NFPA 704 diamond}}
Health, blue. Health hazard code (0–4 or -)
Reactivity, yellow. Reactivity hazard code (0–4 or -)
Special hazards, white. Other hazard codes (like W, OX, RA, -. Xem danh sách)
Reference for the NFPA fire diamond
Flash point, any text
Temperature, number in C. Can be a range: '50 to 60'. Also _PtF, _PtK. (xem: nhiệt độ)
Autoignition point, any text
Temperature, number in C. Can be a range: '50 to 60'. Also _PtF, _PtK. (xem: nhiệt độ)
PEL
Threshold Limit Value
Threshold Limit Value: Time Weighted Average
Threshold Limit Value: Short Time Exposure Limit
Lethal dose for half a population either by oral, dermal or intravenous
{{Chembox Footer}} - (Chembox internal only; parameters entered in main {{Chembox}})
Set lefthand text column width (default is 40%; see also 'width=' option in {{Chembox}})
Set '=no' will hide the standard state notice
Allows a general note in the bottom box
Set '=no' will hide the infobox reference notice
Bot maintained
Do not edit, add or remove these fields
Four or less parameters are needed to present temperature data:
|MeltingPt=Phân tích khi > |MeltingPtC=50 |MeltingPt_ref=<ref>[www.example.com]</ref> |MeltingPt_notes=My notes<ref>[www.chemspider.com]</ref>
Phân tích khi >_50 °C (122 °F; 323 K)[1]_My notes[2]
The options for conversion: |MeltingPtC=50 |MeltingPtF=50 |MeltingPtK=50
Temperature range: |MeltingPtC=50 to 70 |MeltingPtF=50 to 70 |MeltingPtK=50 to 70
50 °C (122 °F; 323 K)
10 °C; 50 °F; 283 K
−223,2 °C; −369,7 °F; 50,0 K
50 đến 70 °C (122 đến 158 °F; 323 đến 343 K)
10 đến 21 °C; 50 đến 70 °F; 283 đến 294 K
−223,2 đến −203,2 °C; −369,7 đến −333,7 °F; 50,0 đến 70,0 K
{{Chembox Properties}} - all temperature parameters
Any text for melting point value
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'
number, when in degrees Fahrenheit
number, when in kelvins
References (always shows, right after calculations or 'any text')
Notes (always shows last; can include references)
Any text for boiling point value
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'
number, when in degrees Fahrenheit
number, when in kelvins
References (always shows, right after calculations or 'any text')
Notes (always shows last; can include references)
{{Chembox Hazards}} - all temperature parameters
Any text for Flash point value.
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'
number, when in degrees Fahrenheit
number, when in kelvins
References (always shows, right after calculations or 'any text')
Notes (always shows last; can include references)
Any text for autoignition temperature value
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'
number, when in degrees Fahrenheit
number, when in kelvins
References (always shows, right after calculations or 'any text')
Notes (always shows last; can include references)